Basil Pesto

8 ingredients
10 steps

Ingredients

  • 4 cups packed basil leaves (from 2 large, very full bunches)
  • 6 to 8 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2/3 cup toasted pine nuts
  • 1 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional)
  • 2 scant cups olive oil (preferably a combination of Garlic Confit Oil and pure olive oil), plus more for topping
  • Freshly ground black pepper to taste
  • 1 1/4 cups freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese
  • Kosher or sea salt

Directions

  1. 1
    Place the basil leaves in the bowl of a food processor fitted with the steel blade and, using the pulsing button, chop the leaves until reduced in volume.
  2. 2
    (Depending on the size of your workbowl, you might need to add half the amount of leaves at first, and when reduced, add the remaining leaves.)
  3. 3
    Add the garlic, pine nuts, red pepper flakes (if using), 2 cups olive oil, and a generous amount of black pepper.
  4. 4
    Process until the pesto is finely chopped but still retains some texture.
  5. 5
    If not planning to freeze the pesto, add the cheese and salt to taste.
  6. 6
    Process just to combine.
  7. 7
    (See Notes for instructions on freezing pesto.)
  8. 8
    Remove as much pesto as needed and, before storing the rest in the refrigerator, pour a generous layer of olive oil over the top.
  9. 9
    Keep pesto refrigerated in a well-sealed sturdy container.
  10. 10
    Bring the mixture to room temperature, before each use.

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