Gumbo

Directions

1. 1
   Make the Roux.
2. 2
   In a small sauce pan combine oil and flour and cook on medium stirring constantly until the mixture turns dark brown like melted chocolate.
3. 3
   Heat it slowly or it will burn -- don't be tempted to crank up the heat to make it cook faster, this will take 15-20 minutes.
4. 4
   If it starts to smoke, you're are on the verge of burning it, so turn the heat down as far as it will go and continue stirring.
5. 5
   It turns a grainy looking texture if it burns.
6. 6
   When finished let it cool in the pan.
7. 7
   Chop veg and put in crock or a big pot.
8. 8
   Cut up sausage into rounds and fry in a pan, then add to crock or pot.
9. 9
   Tear up chicken, add to crock.
10. 10
    Add herbs, spices, water, roux, and garlic.
11. 11
    I start with about 1/4 tsp of each: oregano, basil, thyme, onion powder, garlic powder, white pepper, black pepper, paprika, and red pepper.
12. 12
    Simmer the whole thing until you can't keep people out of it without the threat of bodily harm.
13. 13
    I usually use the crock and cook it on low for about 8 hours Taste, add more seasonings if needed.
14. 14
    I never quite add enough salt, so it always needs more salt.
15. 15
    Add more water if necessary.
16. 16
    Add cooked shrimp, if using.
17. 17
    Simmer 20 minutes more.
18. 18
    Thicken with file or corn starch.
19. 19
    If using file, add it just at the very end right before serving.
20. 20
    Cooked file gets tough and rubbery, but it adds a desirable flavor.
21. 21
    If using corn starch, put 2-3 Tablespoons in a cup, add a bit of water and mix until dissolved then add the mix to the gumbo and stir it inches Use more if necessary.
22. 22
    Server over cooked rice.