Mrs. Z'S Secret-Ingredient Baklava

14 ingredients
11 steps

Ingredients

  • Baklava Syrup:
  • 1/2 cup mild-tasting honey
  • 1 1/2 cups white sugar
  • 1 1/2 cups water
  • 1 stick cinnamon
  • Juice from 1/2 a lemon
  • Baklava:
  • 1 cup graham crackers, finely crushed (The secret ingredient!)
  • 1 1/2 pounds walnuts or almonds (I use walnuts, as did my Mom.)
  • 1 cup confectioner's sugar
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • 1 pound butter, melted and clarified (Skim off the milk solids and don't use the stuff in the bottom of the pan.)
  • 1 pound filo dough
  • Whole cloves

Directions

  1. 1
    Combine all the syrup ingredients in a saucepan and simmer for 10 to 20 minutes until a thin syrup is formed-no longer. Allow to cool to room temperature while you build the baklava.
  2. 2
    Heat the oven to 350° F.
  3. 3
    Crush graham crackers into fine crumbs by putting them in a locked plastic bag and pounding them with a meat tenderizer, rolling with a rolling pin, or blitzing in a food processor-whichever works best for you.
  4. 4
    Grind the nuts finely with a manual nut grinder (best) or in a food processor (taking care not to go too far, or you will have nut butter).
  5. 5
    In a bowl, combine the graham cracker crumbs, nuts, sugar, and cinnamon.
  6. 6
    Lay out the filo dough on a clean kitchen towel. (Of course-who would use a dirty one?) Lay another towel on top of the filo to help prevent it from drying out.
  7. 7
    In a roasting-type pan as close as possible to the size of the filo (the Food52 test kitchen used an 8 x 8-inch square), begin building the baklava. Layer 6 to 8 sheets of filo in the bottom of the pan, brushing each sheet lightly with butter before adding the next. I use a silicone brush to do this. (Many Greek cooks I've watched, including my mother-the aforementioned Mrs. Z-simply drizzle the butter from a teaspoon. So don't worry if you don't have a pastry brush.)
  8. 8
    Sprinkle the nut mixture in a thin layer over the filo dough. Cover with 3 to 4 more sheets, each brushed lightly with butter. Repeat until nut mixture is completely used up. Cover with 6 to 8 fila, brushing each layer lightly with butter. (No one has claimed this is a diet dessert!)
  9. 9
    Refrigerate the uncooked baklava for an hour or two until the butter solidifies. Then, cut with a sharp knife (before baking!) into small squares or diamond shapes. If you want the traditional diamond shapes, start with a corner-to-corner diagonal cut. Stick a whole clove into the center of each piece.
  10. 10
    Bake at 350° F for no longer than one hour. If the baklava dries out, it is ruined. It should get very lightly golden brown.
  11. 11
    As soon as you take it out of the oven, pour the room temperature syrup evenly over the hot pastry. The rule is hot pastry, cool syrup -- or you'll get a soggy dessert! Start with about half of the syrup, letting the pastry absorb it-you may not use it all. I like to serve baklava on a platter, each piece nestled in a pretty paper or foil cupcake cup.

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