Beef Rendang

Directions

1. 1
   To make the flavoring paste, place the nutmeg and cloves in a small food processor and pulse until ground to a dusty powder, about 2 minutes.
2. 2
   Add the shallots, garlic, chiles, turmeric, ginger, galangal (if using), and candlenuts to the ground spices.
3. 3
   Pulse until you have a chunky-smooth paste the consistency of cooked oatmeal.
4. 4
   In a 12-inch (30-centimeter) skillet (nonstick works best), mix the beef and the flavoring paste until well combined.
5. 5
   Add the coconut milk, lemongrass, cinnamon, whole lime leaves, daun salam leaves (if using), and salt.
6. 6
   Stir well to combine and bring to a gentle boil over medium heat.
7. 7
   Immediately reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer uncovered at a slow; steady bubble, stirring every 10 to 20 minutes with a spatula to prevent the meat and coconut milk from sticking and scorching.
8. 8
   Youll probably need to adjust the head periodically to maintain an even simmer.
9. 9
   The meat, coconut milk, and flavoring paste will now go on a fascinating journey.
10. 10
    At first, the broth will be thin and gorgeously bright orange.
11. 11
    As it cooks, the coconut milk will reduce, its fats (as well as the fat the meat renders) separating from the solids.
12. 12
    It will become progressively thicker and darker, eventually turning brown.
13. 13
    Continue to simmer gently until the liquid has reduced by about 95 percent, stirring every 15 minutes or so to prevent sticking.
14. 14
    Only the meat, oils and a bit of very thick sauce will remain in the pot.
15. 15
    This will take anywhere from 2 to 3 hours, depending on the skillet that you use, how hot the fire is, and the richness of the coconut milk.
16. 16
    Test the meat; it should be tender enough to poke easily with a fork.
17. 17
    Taste some of the liquid for salt, and add a pinch more if needed.
18. 18
    When all the liquid has evaporated, reduce the heat to low (the meat and the remaining sauce are prone to burning) and allow the beef to brown slowly in the rendered fat.
19. 19
    (The fat may be foamy at this point, but will settle down when the cooking stops.)
20. 20
    Stir every 5 minutes or so to prevent sticking and scorching, being careful not to break the beef apart.
21. 21
    Continue sauteing the beef until its the color of roasted coffee beans, 5 to 10 minutes longer.
22. 22
    The surface of the beef should be barely moist and have an appetizing oily sheen.
23. 23
    (If there is too much oil in the pan for your liking, skim some of it off with a spoon and set aside or later use; its wonderful for sauteing potatoes.)
24. 24
    Remove and discard the cinnamon, lemongrass, lime leaves, and daun salam leaves (if used), and then transfer the beef to a serving dish.
25. 25
    (Alternatively, serve this dish with all the aromatics, for a more rustic presentation.)
26. 26
    Garnish with the shredded lime leaves, if using.
27. 27
    Allow the beef to rest for at least 30 minutes before serving.
28. 28
    Slightly warm room temperature will best show off its intensely aromatic flavors.
29. 29
    This dish will taste even better the next day.